×

Error message

  • Warning: call_user_func() expects parameter 1 to be a valid callback, function 'biblio_zotero_get_field_mappings__dataset' not found or invalid function name in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 183 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in biblio_zotero_remove_empty_targets() (line 250 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 2 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: call_user_func() expects parameter 1 to be a valid callback, function 'biblio_zotero_get_field_mappings__preprint' not found or invalid function name in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 183 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in biblio_zotero_remove_empty_targets() (line 250 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: call_user_func() expects parameter 1 to be a valid callback, function 'biblio_zotero_get_field_mappings__standard' not found or invalid function name in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 183 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in biblio_zotero_remove_empty_targets() (line 250 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 1 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 185 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
  • Warning: array_merge(): Expected parameter 2 to be an array, null given in biblio_zotero_get_default_mappings() (line 245 of /sites/hebrewbiblemanuscripts/www/web_main/sites/all/modules/biblio_zotero/biblio_zotero.module).
Identification
General description: 
Pentateuch with Targum Onkelos , Five Scrolls.
Material nature: 
Codex
Volume / fragment / virtual manuscript: 
volume
Main source of the notice: 
Catalogue Richler / KTIV
Institution: 
Biblioteca Palatina - Parma - Italy
Manuscript NLI ID: 
68997
Number of folios: 
330
Language: 
Hebrew, Aramaic
Dating: 
estimated
Estimated date: 
13rd century
" late 13th century" (cf. Richler, n.56)
Geographical area (estimated geographical provenance): 
Ashkenazic area
Subregion estimated: 
Franco-Ashkenazic area
France?
History of the manuscrit in collection: 
"Some masoretic notes in the margins mentioning Rashi and "my teacher R. Joseph. (f. 194v)". (cf. Richler, n.56)
Image links
https://web.nli.org.il/sites/NLI/English/digitallibrary/pages/viewer.aspx?presen…
Production Units

Sources of the notice

Description level: 
2
Main source of the notice: 
Catalogue Richler / KTIV
Notice Authors: 
Christiane Rodrigues (CR)

Images

Image links: 
https://web.nli.org.il/sites/NLI/English/digitallibrary/pages/viewer.aspx?presen…

Kind of Production Unit

Missing : Genesis 1:1 to 27:43.
Completion state: 
incomplete
Rank: 
Primary
Material nature: 
Codex
Incomplete state: 
Beginning missing

Colophon

No colophon

Geocultural area

France?
Area: 
Ashkenazic area
Subregion estimated: 
Franco-Ashkenazic
Estimated place: 
France?

Dating

" late 13th century" (cf. Richler, n.56)
Dating: 
estimated
Estimated date: 
last quarter of the 13rd century

Foliotation of the Production Unit

Number of folios: 
330
Foliotation / Pagination: 
foliotation only, arabic numbers

Contents

Works: 
Work type: 
Hebrew biblical text
Language: 
Hebrew, Aramaic
Biblical content
Biblical content type: 
specific grouping (Pentateuch / Five Scrolls or Megillot / Haftarot)
Copied biblical books: 
  • Pentateuch / Torah
    • Genesis (f. 1r-40v - incomplete - Missing genesis 1:1 - 27:43)
    • Exodus (f. 40v-109v)
    • Leviticus (f. 109v-159r)
    • Numbers (f. 159r-227v)
    • Deuteronomy (f. 228r-285v)
  • Writings / Ketuvim
    • Five Megillot
      • Lamentations (f. 307r-313r)
      • Esther (f. 313v-325v)
      • Ruth (f. 286r-290v)
      • Canticles/Song of Song (f. 291r-295v)
      • Qohelet/Ecclesiastes (f. 296r-307r)
Actual state of completion: 
lacunary
Order of books
Order of Megillot: 
Ruth, Song of Songs, Ecclesiastes, Lamentations, Esther
Textual features
Vocalization
Vocalization: 
vocalized
Kind of vocalization: 
Tiberian
Vocalization quality: 
full vocalization system
Accentuation
Accentuation: 
accentuated
Kind of accentuation: 
Tiberian
Accentuation quality: 
full accentuation system
Work type: 
Translation of the Hebrew biblical text
Language: 
Aramaic
Targum Onkelos in the pentateuch and Esther Book. " The Targum to Esther is a combination of the Targum and the Targum Sheni with variations from the common editions" (cf. Richler, p .14 )
Work type: 
Masoretic apparatus on the biblical text (Masorah)
Language: 
Hebrew
Masoretic content
Kind of Masorah: 
Masorah parva (Mp)
Presence: 
mostly Qere Ketiv notes
Copied biblical books: 
Incomplete book: 
no

Material description

Measurements

Virtual estimated size / format: 
intermediate size (height between 200mm up to 700mm)

Writing supports features

Writing supports: 
parchment

Parchement

Traces of humidity.
Color side difference: 
never visible
Distinction of the sides hair/flesh: 
sometimes visible
Traces of scratching: 
always visible
Hair follicles visible: 
never visible

Writing materials

Ink type: 
ferrogallic
Color ink: 
brown
Corrosive ink: 
no
Writing tool: 
pen

General layout informations

Folio with one column and targum in the margins.
Page Layout Codices: 
regular, with glosses and/or commentaries, "Massoretic" margins

Specific layout

Text Layout Exodus 15: 
lines in poetic form, as an 'échiquier' in 30 lines (Maimonides)
Text Layout Exodus 15: 
Interspaces 2 - 1 - 2.

Decoration

Initial word of the pentateuch books is decorated with grotesques figures (cf. KTIV/ nli.org) - f. 40v ( Exode ), f.109v ( Leviticus ) , 159r ( Numbers) , 228r ( Deuteronomy ).
Type of decoration: 
ornament

Ornamentation

Text placement: 
panneau de mot initial / Initial Word Panel
Ornamentation type: 
encadrement lettre mot initial
Ornamentation technic: 
peinture (ajout de pigments)

Structure of the codex

Quires

Quaternions
Composition: 
regular composition
Cardinal quire: 
4

Ruling

The ruled line is identified on the folio 157v /158r.
Ruling presence: 
traces of ruling
Ruling technic: 
engraving pencil
Number of written lines: 
21
Number of ruled lines: 
22
Ruling use: 
last ruled line unwritten
Nature of the ruling
Prickings: 
visible
Pricking pattern: 
pricking, exterior margins only
Pricking process: 
made by a knife
Signatures / Catchwords
Some catchwords with grotesque drawings. ( f. 16v ) ; the scribe In the f. 72v rewrites the last word of the previous folio.
Catchwords features: 
one word, horizontal, word repeated at the beginning of the next folio recto
Catchwords position: 
end of quires
Persons
Identification of the scribes
Scribes: 
Acrostic: 
no
Functions: 
Function: 
Scribe
Kind of script: 
square calligraphic
Type of script: 
Ashkenazic area
Sub type of script: 
Franco-Ashkenazic

Owners

"Le nom «Peretz» est mis en évidence (page 194b)" ( cf. KTIV )
Uses and fonctions of the manuscript

Places / Contexts

Place of social use: 
public (Synagogue)
Place of conservation: 
public institution
Measurements
315 x 234mm
Bibliographie
Online description: 
https://web.nli.org.il/sites/NLIS/en/ManuScript/Pages/Item.aspx?ItemID=PNX_MANUS…

How to quote this page

MS Parma 3077
Author(s) of this publication: Christiane Rodrigues (CR)
Reviser(s) of this publication:
Publishing date: Thu, 03/04/2021 - 16:10
Modified date: Thu, 04/15/2021 - 17:20
URL: https://mbh.huma-num.fr/en/node/3565
Visited: Sat, 04/20/2024 - 09:00